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Saturday, December 7, 2013

United States - - TECHNOLOGY ISN'T ENOUGH



TECHNOLOGY & ITS LIKENESS

Perhaps you heard the recent news reports citing the United States national educational rankings in reading, mathematics and science.  According to PISA (Program for International Student Assessment) reports, the United States is either declining or demonstrating stagnate to minimal growth in literacy, mathematics and science compare to its counterparts worldwide.  Even countries such as Vietnam with widespread poverty and consider to be underdeveloped has caught up with the US students academic performance in the domains of reading, mathematics and science.  These reports are important for at best in terms of technology and innovation, it begs the question: How is technology in schools being implemented and utilized to enhance teaching and learning?  With an outpouring of emerging technology- too many to be counted - how will these new forms of technology be used to improve the quality of learning for students?  Yes, technology is changing, but somehow our schools are in may ways remaining unchanged in terms of academic outcomes.  It's difficult for even skeptics to overlook the PISA report.  Regardless of the perspective lens one chooses to impose on the PISA outcomes, it forces educational leaders to rethink the role of educational reform and the role technology will and should play in such reforms.

UNITED STATES SCHOOLS vs OTHER COUNTRIES

PISA Report


The PISA outcomes shed meaningful light on just how has technology or its likeness has enhanced the performance of US students.  Will more technology make schools better?  As an educational leader in compulsory education (K-12), in order to tackle the changing trends in technology, one has to consider just what impact will these changes have on schools and the delivery of quality EDUCATION for all students.  While schools have provided students with access to computers and the web, many are losing grounds with teaching students how to apply technological tools to improve higher level thinking and reasoning skills.  In his presentation, NExTWORK, Keven Kelly stated that today, Access is better than Ownership.  In terms of schools, we have made access to computers convenient for many students, but this convenience hasn't necessarily transferred to increased performed on high stakes testing or even increased academic knowledge.


For many high school curriculum programs, keyboarding was a general requirement for students. Today, keyboarding skills is all but obsolete in many school's course selections.  Have you witnessed a student typing on a computer?  Perhaps you see a lack of knowledge for corresponding row key fingers or the one finger action at play.  We have technology, but are we teaching students how to apply it? Students are familiar with the internet and search engines, but is unfamiliar with how to use basic programs such as Microsoft Work; Microsoft Publisher and even PowerPoint.  

For many students, technology equates to the internet and social media. Perkins' (2013) slide presentation on internet trends indicate that Facebook is the number one choice for social media, followed by uTube.  We know our students are using technology, but how do schools help students use technology in ways that will synthesize their knowledge.  School leaders must do a better job with creating standards that ensure that students are learning more that how to goggle and conduct research.  We have to do a better job with helping our students use technology in ways that augment applying higher thinking skills and solving real world problems.  Insomuch, the US has more of a skill shortage than a job shortage.  Schools have to teach students how to use technology to make a living and prepare for job opportunities in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields.  

When I view the list of changing technology in energy, I see promise for schools in the US.  However, this may require school reform on how technology is currently taught and used in schools. Additionally, we cannot overlook the issue of how will these changing technology become accessible to disadvantaged students across the US.  Staying abreast of technology and adapting to those changes requires more than curiosity or being an informed leader.  I believe it should require a certain level of dedication to making technology accessible to all students.  For me, an aspect of the changing trends in technology should focus on equal access and equivalent technology standards in schools for all American students.  At least, this is the role I hope to play in the changing trends of technology in the future.  My dissertation is designed in part to change how we look at the use of technology and the internet, and to help students understanding how to apply technology to solve real world problems.  I believe my dissertation topic, Investigating a Paradigm for Capturing Innovation among High School Youth:  Constructing and Examining a Technological Tool, will assist with keeping me abreast of the trends in changing technology for the future.  Just how this will be used to better the educational experience of students ... well let's say that is..TO  BE Continued.

We have to acknowledge that no one person has the answer to how to increase our students' interested in changing technology other than those associated with social media and the internet.  Yet, I believe that with diverse voices at the table we can achieve resolve much quicker than with similar voices singing a similar tune.  Whether we like it or not, changing technology has to deal with broadening opportunities for all students in the US.  I believe this is the question that leaders need to address.
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Where...
CHANGING TECHNOLOGY MEANS EQUAL ACCESS/EQUAL OPPORTUNITY

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5 comments:

  1. Good questions. For me, the issue is not "technology in schools" or even "technology in the hands of students." Rather, it is how technology is (or is not) being used by teachers and students to advance learning and critical thinking. Here in higher education, we can equip classrooms with the latest and greatest, but if the faculty member using that classroom turns it all off and simply sits and lectures, is she or he providing the optimal educational experience to students? Granted, there are a few (very few) wonderful lecturers, but most could enhance their classes by integrating the web into their learning processes. I would suspect the same could be said for K-12 teachers. So one question to consider is how to elevate our teachers to take advantage of both what we know about learning from cognitive science and what technology could be tapped to enhance learning and critical thinking. Is the problem highlighted by PISA Report attributable to students, technology, teachers, or some combination?

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  2. Dr. Watwood,

    I believe the Report is a combined reflection on how America has address its educational system and practices for decades. When America was the world leader in education these practices and policies weren't carefully scrutinized. However, now that the rest of the world is catching up or has passed the US in academic performance, its difficult to stick with the status quo.

    In short, I am not certain that the US has really experienced major school reform since the days of school desegregation. I think America, a free, democratic society has to take a long look at itself in the mirror and asked the question, Do we like where we are going with education in America. If the answer is No then we may need to do something Big and Bold to change directions.

    UNT_Denise

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  3. Bonny is having trouble commenting on your blog (keeps disappearing...something I have seen with Blogspot myself if you do not have an account like I do).

    Here it is:
    Dang, I just wrote a whole comment and it disappeared!. I will try again: So, I saw the American students fall in ranking reported in the newspaper this AM. Immediately I thought of Friedman's book and what we in the U.S. need to do to be competitive in the flat world...and had a sinking feeling. I agree with Dr. Watwood that educational leaders need to be abreast of technology themselves and get teachers to learn/use and stay interested in technology in the classroom. I also totally agree with you about the need to include skills like keyboarding in basic education. But then, when students are hungry/homeless/sick it is hard to learn. There are a lot of basic problems in this country with how we fail to really prioritize our children. (I love those new ads on TV for the United Negro College fund, about investing in kids https://invest.uncf.org/ )
    Thanks
    Bonny
    Dec 6 at 1:20pm Britt Watwood

    Check out this YouTube video of how Monica Rankin used it in her class (which is similar to how I have used it)

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6WPVWDkF7U8

    Let me know what you think....

    ReplyDelete
  4. Thank you for going the extra mile. I am not certain what is going on with my blog, but I certainly appreciate your feedback.

    As educational leaders, I think it is time to rethink teaching and learning. I believe we need to provide more opportunity for youth to apply technology to real life problem and this calls for using technology in ways that allow students to demonstrate skills taught. Currently, teaching skills in isolation of technology rather than allowing students to use technology to create products is missing in our educational systems.

    My last post for this class focuses on one person Making a Difference. And, this is what folks like yourself and Monica are trying to do. Stay tune, I will be launching a web based program on STEM by the spring of 2014. Teachers like Monica may appreciate the approach I am taking with sparking student interest in innovation and demonstrating intellectual ideas.

    UNT_Denise

    UNT_Denise

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  5. Bonny,

    What I enjoyed from watching Monica's video on using Twitter as a teaching tool in her post-secondary classroom is that we have to find ways to prepare students in K-!2 for the world of technology prior to college. To this end, we have to identify ways to help K-12 educators examine technology in these kinds of ways.

    Thanks for sharing!

    UNT_Denise

    ReplyDelete